Add system/machine/RPi5/README.md (flash/boot, regenerate hardware-config, Docker-socket security caveat and remote-client usage, how to add a reverse-proxy vhost). Add lyrathorpe-rpi5 to the README host table and note that the swayDesktop flag now lives in system/modules/features.nix so headless hosts keep TTY login.
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Raspberry Pi 5 (lyrathorpe-rpi5)
Headless aarch64-linux server with two roles:
- Docker host — daemon exposed over the network (
docker.nix). - nginx reverse proxy — declarative
virtualHosts(reverse-proxy.nix).
Install
- Flash a NixOS
aarch64SD image (or USB) and boot the Pi. Theraspberry-pi-5profile fromnixos-hardware(wired in the flake host table) supplies the kernel, firmware and device tree; boot is U-Boot + extlinux. - Partition/mount the target, then regenerate the hardware config on the
device and replace the committed placeholder:
nixos-generate-config --root /mnt # copy /mnt/etc/nixos/hardware-configuration.nix over # system/machine/RPi5/hardware-configuration.nix in this repo, then commithardware-configuration.nixin this directory is a placeholder committed only so the host evaluates in CI. The machine will not boot correctly until it is replaced with the generated one. - Set the host name to match the flake attribute (already done in
configuration.nix:lyrathorpe-rpi5) and build:sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake .#lyrathorpe-rpi5 # or, once the hostname is live: nh os switch - Give the login user a password (
passwd lyrathorpe) and confirm the key insystem/modules/ssh.nixis the one you will connect with.
Docker socket (security)
The daemon listens on plain TCP 2375, no TLS, no auth. Access is
root-equivalent on this host. The only protection is the nftables rule in
docker.nix, which accepts 2375 only from the trusted LAN subnet
(10.187.1.0/24 by default — change it to match your network). Do not widen
that subnet to anything untrusted.
From a LAN client:
export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://lyrathorpe-rpi5:2375
docker info
The secure upgrade path is mutual TLS on 2376 (--tlsverify with a CA and
client certs); it needs out-of-band cert provisioning and is intentionally not
wired here.
Adding a reverse-proxy site
Each proxied service is a Nix entry in reverse-proxy.nix:
services.nginx.virtualHosts."app.example.lan" = {
# enableACME = true; forceSSL = true; # once a DNS name + cert exist
locations."/" = {
proxyPass = "http://127.0.0.1:8080"; # e.g. a local container
proxyWebsockets = true;
};
};
The example vhost is HTTP-only by design. Turn on enableACME/forceSSL
per-vhost once the host has a real DNS name and the ACME challenge can be met;
443 is already open in the firewall.